What You Need To Know About Aquaponics Systems

A combination of aquaculture and hydroponics, aquaponics systems are an increasingly popular farming practice. Taking all elements from fish farming and soil less farming, it aims to take the eco-benefits of both, whilst minimizing any negative aspects.

Aquaponics systems work, with a view to cultivating both plants and fish, in an environment that hopes to offer be ideal for both.

Grown in containers filled with gravel, the plants are fed with the water from the fish tanks. The fish, in regular tanks of water; are simply fed standard and commercially available food.

And it is here that aquaponics comes into its own. Bacteria already in the gravel the plants sit in breaks down all the waste products in the fish tank water. This provides the essential nutrients to the plants, and the water, now filtered and pure, is pumped back into the fish tanks.

It is a process that significantly benefits both the plants and the fish.

The fish are healthier; suffering from fewer infections and diseases. They are less stressed than those produced by traditional aquaculture systems; thought to be as a direct result of the lack of pesticides, and other chemicals that leech into the water.

Plants tend to be healthier too; being bigger and producing increased crops. Again, this is down to the lack of artificial products used in their cultivation.

The benefits do not stop here. The process is more cost efficient to the farmer, with no chemicals to buy, reduced plant food costs and no need for expensive treatments to combat infection.

As the world’s population rises, it is going to be necessary to increase food production on a huge scale. It is hoped that aquaponics systems could, at least in part, help with this. It is already being rolled out in the developing world, where food shortages are already increasingly common. Environmentally friendly too, it could be just the answer we have been looking for.

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